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Written By Lovely Baghel
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Approved By Mithilesh Tata
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Updated on April 1st, 2024
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Reading Time: 4 minutes
Summary: This article explains the procedures/steps of How to restore SQL Server Database from a .bak file. Here, we will describe the 4 easy and simple methods to restore database in SQL Server from a .bak file using the SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS), Transact-SQL (T-SQL) query, PowerShell command, and an MSSQL Recovery tool. The alternate solution is to restore SQL database from Bak file, when all the manual procedures fail to restore DB from BAK file. Download Now Purchase Now
The system for managing relational databases is called Microsoft SQL Server (RDBMS). To put it simply, it is a piece of software made specifically for managing databases, which serves as both data storage and a data retrieval resource for other applications.
States of SQL Server Database
A SQL database is considered corrupted if the single or multiple core files cannot be accessed in the SQL server. There are different states of SQL based upon the severity of the damage that is given below:
Online: At the time of execution if one of the data files is damaged then the database will remain online and accessible.
Suspect: The database is marked as suspect if it cannot be recovered during the startup of the SQL Server.
Recovery Pending: The database is marked as being in the “Recovery Pending” state by the SQL Server if it is aware that database recovery needs to be performed but is unable to do so for any reason. In contrast to the Suspect stage, recovery is not yet underway, hence it cannot be asserted that it will fail. However, these states are identified after the execution process. Now, let’s move further to know about several reasons behind SQL server database recovery pending fix error.
There are many common reasons that lead to this error as some of which are mentioned below:
The above bullets are some of the frequent causes of recovery pending in SQL server database. So let’s move ahead to learn the effective methods to repair it.
Here, we are going to include 03 methods: two of them are manual solutions, and the third one is a method recommended by professionals that can solve this issue in your SQL Server, so let’s get started.
Execute the following queries to fix the SQL DB recovery pending state using DBCC CHECKDB. ALTER DATABASE [DBName] SET EMERGENCY; Go ALTER DATABASE [DBName] set single_user Go DBCC CHECKDB ([DBName], REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS) WITH ALL_ERRORMSGS; Go ALTER DATABASE [DBName] set multi_user Go EMERGENCY mode marks the SQL database as READ_ONLY, deactivates logging, and allows permission to system admin only. This method is capable of resolving any technical issue and bringing the database back to its accessible state. The database will automatically come out of the EMERGENCY mode.
The above command line helps you to recover the SQL server. However, if it does not work, you can use another method. You need to detach the main database and reattach it again. To perform this operation, open the SQL server in emergency mode. Then, perform the following steps. ALTER DATABASE [DBName] SET EMERGENCY; ALTER DATABASE [DBName] set multi_user EXEC sp_detach_db ‘[DBName]’ EXEC sp_attach_single_file_db @DBName = ‘[DBName]’, @physname = N'[mdf path]’ The above techniques will help you in fixing the SQL Server Recovery Pending problem without any additional software. But sometimes, these manual techniques are not the most appropriate solution. Moreover, these methods need technical expertise to perform otherwise, you might face many very time-consuming hurdles. Therefore we have included a professional solution that addresses all your issues in a very systematic manner.
MSSQL Database Recovery Tool is proficient software that is designed based on advanced algorithms to deal with errors in SQL Server Databases. It is very efficient in fixing SQL recovery pending problems. It is permitted to repair MDF files in MS SQL Server. Using this software, you can easily recover a corrupt MDF file while maintaining data integrity and hierarchy.
After going through this blog, you can understand the reasons behind the pending recovery in SQL Server and several methods to fix it. We have explained two manual solutions that are capable of resolving this error but require technical expertise and time. So, we have also included a professional approach that is highly recommended by IT experts as it can deal with any problem regarding SQL Server recovery with 100% security.
About The Author:
As a Technical expert, I love to write blogs on email migration, data recovery, and cloud migration. In my free time, I like to research new things related to technology.
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